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From the back of the book:

“Through more than 630 articles, over 200 expert contributors lucidly expand the entire spectrum of theology past and present. Firmly anchored in the evangelical tradition, … It has gained a reputation for its evenhanded approach and its skillful clarifying of complexities.”


 

 

New Dictionary of Theology, Edited by Sinclair Ferguson, David Wright, and J. I. Packer. Inter-Varsity, 1988

This book is a companion to the New Bible Commentary and the New Bible Dictionary, both already in Cornerstone’s library. It is actually more like a one volume encyclopedia than a dictionary, with articles on various subjects taking anywhere from a part of a page to several pages. The articles are written by different people, each an expert in his area.

Let’s start with the C’s to see what is there.

Calvin, John (1509-64). A summary of his life and work. About 5 pages.

Calvinism, See Reformed Theology. The latter article is about 3 pages. Reformed Theology’s principal characteristics are listed, starting with “The centrality of God”. The article extends Reformed Theology’s thought through the 19th and 20th centuries.

Calvinistic Methodism. About one half page, this article is about what is perhaps the largest protestant denomination in Wales. Its confession is described as “theology for the heart”. This article is by Cornerstone friend Eifion Evans.

Charismatic Theology, see Baptism in the Spirit; Gifts of the Spirit; Pentecostalism. The Pentecostalism article, about 3 pages, discusses its 19th century roots, its origins in 1901, and its definitive doctrines.

Confessions of faith. Three and a half pages. It goes back to the beginning, when confessions had “greater or lesser fixity”, mentioning 1 Timothy 6:12-13 (ESV): 12 Fight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called and about which you made the good confession in the presence of many witnesses. 13 I charge you in the presence of God, who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus, who in his testimony before Pontius Pilate made the good confession... . Specific later-day confessions listed include the Augsburg Confession (1530, Lutheran), Scots Confession (1560, Scottish Presbyterians), Thirty-nine Articles (1563, Anglican), Westminster Confession, (1646, ours), Cambridge Platform (1648, American Congregationalists), Philadelphia Confession (1677, American Calvinistic Baptists), and many others.

Liberalism and Conservatism in Theology. (This doesn’t start with C, but if you look up Conservatism you are referred to this article.) About a page and a half. “ ‘Liberal’ is a self-commending description…” Various schools of thought within liberalism and its prominent features are presented. It ends with, “Protestant conservatism has gained great strength during the past forty years, though it is still a minority position in the older Protestant churches.” This article is by J. I. Packer.

Presbyterianism, about a page and a half. We should certainly check and comment on this article even though it isn’t a C. “It denotes both a form of church government by elders, and a system of scriptural doctrine.” What a good summary. There is no discussion, however, of the various Presbyterian denominations.

These are just a few examples. I think if one looked anywhere in this book they would find something interesting within a few pages.


-- Dean Brown

 

 

 

 

 

“This is the best one-volume dictionary of Christian theology I have ever read. The student wishing to possess a comprehensive and authorities reference work on the broad themes of Christian thought, both past and present, could do no better than to add this work to his or her shelves.”

 

 Alister McGrath

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